BirdTable
✦ 🐦 22 Feeder Species · Seed Preference · Winter Roosting

Identify Backyard Birds, Fill the Feeder Right.

A backyard bird identification and hosting guide: 20+ common North American yard birds with ID marks, songs, feeder preferences, and habitat tips.

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Black Oil Sunflower Gold

High-fat thin shells favored by 90% of backyard species over cheap filler milo and wheat.

🧊

Winter Suet High-Energy

Rendered beef suet cakes to sustain insectivorous nuthatches and woodpeckers below freezing.

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Predator & Window Safety

Positioning feeders within 3 feet or beyond 30 feet to prevent fatal window strike reflections.

Directory Database

BirdTable Profiles

common Profile

Northern Cardinal

The crested red flag of eastern yards β€” unmistakable male, warm-brown female, both with the pointed crest.

ID marks: Crest, red (M) / warm brown-red (F), black face
Size: 8–9 in
Song: Clear whistled "birdie-birdie-birdie"
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common Profile

Blue Jay

The loud blue-and-white bully with a crest β€” smart, vocal, and the acorn planter of the continent.

ID marks: Blue with white wing bars, black necklace, crest
Size: 10–12 in
Song: Harsh "jay! jay!" and squeaky-gate calls
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common Profile

American Robin

The gray-backed, orange-breasted lawn hunter β€” the continent's most familiar bird by hop design.

ID marks: Gray back, orange breast, white eye-arcs
Size: 9–11 in
Song: Liquid "cheerily-cheer-up-cheerio" at dawn
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common Profile

American Goldfinch

The lemon-yellow summer bird with the black cap β€” the thistle specialist with a bouncy flight song.

ID marks: Bright yellow (M, breeding), black cap and wings, olive-drab winter
Size: 4.5–5 in
Song: Bouncy "po-ta-to-chip" flight call
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common Profile

Black-capped Chickadee

The black-capped, white-cheeked acrobat β€” the friendliest voice at the feeder and the bravest bird in the yard.

ID marks: Black cap and bib, white cheeks, buff sides
Size: 5 in
Song: Name says it: "chick-a-dee-dee-dee"
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common Profile

House Finch

The rosy-headed urban songbird β€” the most common feeder bird in American towns.

ID marks: Rosy-red head/breast (M), streaked brown (F), curved bill
Size: 5–6 in
Song: Chattering warble ending in a downward buzz
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common Profile

Tufted Titmouse

The crested gray echo β€” chickadee temperament in silver and white, with a voice that carries the neighborhood.

ID marks: Gray crest, big dark eyes, white front, rusty flanks
Size: 6 in
Song: Clear, fast "peter-peter-peter"
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White-breasted Nuthatch

The head-first tree walker β€” blue-gray back, black cap, and the nasal "yank-yank" from bark.

ID marks: Blue-gray back, black cap, white face, walks head-first down
Size: 5.5–6 in
Song: Nasal "yank-yank" β€” a horn toot
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Mourning Dove

The soft-gray plump dove with the pointed tail β€” the sad-song sentinel under every feeder.

ID marks: Soft gray-brown, black ear spot, long pointed tail
Size: 12 in
Song: Mournful "coo-OO-coo-coo-coo"
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woodpeckers Profile

Downy Woodpecker

The pocket-sized woodpecker β€” checkered black-and-white with a short bill and a taste for suet.

ID marks: Checkered black/white, white back stripe, short bill, red nape (M)
Size: 6.5 in
Song: Rattling "pik" call and fast drum roll
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woodpeckers Profile

Hairy Woodpecker

The Downy's bigger twin β€” same pattern, longer bill, and a taste for mature trees.

ID marks: Like Downy but larger with a bill as long as the head
Size: 9 in
Song: Sharper "peek" and longer drum roll
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woodpeckers Profile

Red-bellied Woodpecker

The zebra-backed woodpecker with the red cap β€” named for a belly blushing you will rarely see.

ID marks: Zebra-striped back, red cap and nape, pale belly
Size: 9.5 in
Song: Rolling "churr-churr" β€” a grating call
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woodpeckers Profile

Northern Flicker

The ground-feeding woodpecker β€” brown with black spots, a red mustache, and a yellow tail-flash.

ID marks: Brown with black bars, black chest crescent, yellow tail shafts (east), red mustache (M)
Size: 12 in
Song: Loud "wick-wick-wick" and a long drum roll
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ground Profile

White-throated Sparrow

The hedgerow singer with the white throat β€” black-and-white or tan crown stripes, both singing the same haunting song.

ID marks: White throat patch, yellow lores, crown stripes (white or tan)
Size: 6.5–7.5 in
Song: Whistled "Oh-sweet-Canada-Canada-Canada"
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ground Profile

Dark-eyed Junco

The snowbird β€” slate-gray hood and white belly, hopping under feeders all winter.

ID marks: Slate-gray head/back, white belly, white outer tail feathers flash in flight
Size: 5.5–6.5 in
Song: High trill and twittering calls while hopping
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common Profile

House Sparrow

The city specialist β€” the chunky brown-and-gray bird that followed humans across the planet.

ID marks: M: black bib, gray crown, chestnut nape; F: plain streaky brown
Size: 6–7 in
Song: Monotonous chirping chorus
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common Profile

European Starling

The iridescent mimic in a spiky winter coat β€” the most successful (and controversial) introduced bird.

ID marks: Glossy green-purple (summer), speckled (winter), yellow bill (summer), short tail
Size: 8.5 in
Song: Mimicry medleys β€” hawks, phones, other birds
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ground Profile

Song Sparrow

The streaky hedge bird with the center chest spot β€” and the song that names it.

ID marks: Streaky brown with a bold central breast spot, long rounded tail
Size: 5.5–7 in
Song: Three–six introductory notes, then a musical trill
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ground Profile

Northern Mockingbird

The gray virtuoso β€” plain plumage, unmatched mimicry, and a midnight singing habit.

ID marks: Slim gray bird, long tail, white wing patches flash in flight
Size: 9–11 in
Song: Endless mimic medleys β€” each phrase repeated 2–6 times
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common Profile

American Crow

The all-black genius β€” the smartest regular at the yard's edge, and everyone's alarm caller.

ID marks: All black, heavy straight bill, fan-shaped tail in flight
Size: 17–21 in
Song: The classic "caw-caw" with many dialects
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Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

The tiny, long-tailed sprite β€” soft blue-gray with a constant wheezy commentary.

ID marks: Tiny and slim, blue-gray above, white eye-ring, long tail with white edges
Size: 4–4.5 in
Song: Thin wheezy "spee-spee" and buzzes
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